Cervical osteochondrosis is a common degenerative-dystrophic disease that develops in the cervical spine. In women, a weak muscular corset and thin bone tissue lead to a faster development of the pathology. Symptoms of cervical osteochondrosis in women are pronounced. When they appear, treatment should be started immediately.
Causes of development of cervical osteochondrosis in women
Cervical osteochondrosis in women can develop in the presence of a variety of provoking factors. The development of pathology is diagnosed, regardless of the patient's age. The causes of osteochondrosis in women are:
- Insufficient physical activity;
- sedentary work;
- Sedentary lifestyle.
The onset of the pathology of the cervicothoracic region is diagnosed with frequent hormonal insufficiencies. If during the period of pregnancy the load on the spine increases, this leads to the occurrence of this disease. Unhealthy nutrition throughout life becomes the cause of metabolic disorders. All this leads to the development of the disease.
Older women are at risk of developing the disease. A fairly common cause of osteochondrosis is hypothermia. The disease can develop with lesions. With injuries, the occurrence of disc disease in women is diagnosed. Pathology often develops against the background of infectious processes.
Osteochondrosis in the fair sex develops under the influence of various factors. That's why you need to take responsibility for your health.
Signs of osteochondrosis in women
Signs of osteochondrosis in women appear some time after the onset of the degenerative process. Quite often there is a protrusion of the vertebrae from their edges, which leads to an aggravation of the situation, as they taper in parallel. Against the background of inflammatory processes in the intervertebral discs, pain is diagnosed, which can be permanent and temporary.
During the course of the disease, brain tissue is damaged, causing headaches. When squeezing the vertebral artery with cervical osteochondrosis, it is possible to diagnose dizziness. Quite often, women of the weaker sex experience changes in blood pressure. During the development of cervical osteochondrosis, women can faint.
In some cases, with pathology, patients have hearing loss. During the course of osteochondrosis in women, symptoms manifest themselves in the form of a change in gait. The pathological process leads to frequent mood swings. Most patients are diagnosed with severe fatigue even when performing daily activities. Symptoms can manifest as decreased vision. When the disease significantly worsens the condition of the teeth, which leads to the development of a variety of dental diseases. Some people are diagnosed with spasms of the back and neck muscles. With this condition, the loudness of the voice may decrease.
The disease adversely affects the state of the brain, which leads to a deterioration of memory and thinking processes. Some patients snore during sleep. This is due to the fact that during sleep there is tension in the neck muscles. The most common of the symptoms is radicular syndrome. Its appearance is diagnosed when the nerves of the cervical vertebrae are compressed.
As the disease affects the nervous system, it leads to numbness in the fingers, which makes it impossible to perform the most important tasks associated with fine motor skills. Symptoms manifest as weakness in the arms. If osteochondrosis of the thoracic or lumbar region is diagnosed, this leads to back pain. If the cervical region is affected, the head or neck is affected. The pain can radiate to the back as well as to the limbs. Sleep disturbances are often diagnosed.
After the age of 50, the signs of osteochondrosis in women are more pronounced.
Treatment of cervical osteochondrosis in women
When symptoms appear, cervical osteochondrosis in women should be treated immediately. First of all, pain in the joints is eliminated. Before treating osteochondrosis in women, it is necessary to conduct appropriate examinations. This will allow the appointment of rational treatment.
The main treatment begins only after the patient has undergone a comprehensive examination. The most common methods of joint treatment include drug therapy. In this case, the use of topical preparations is recommended.
When a disease appears, the main treatment begins only after consulting a doctor. If local preparations are not effective enough, it is recommended to use tablet forms of drugs. In most cases, after such treatment, the pain disappears completely. If severe muscle pain is observed, the use of anesthetic injections is recommended.
With pain relief, the main treatment in most cases helps. But, to improve its effectiveness, you can use folk methods. The use of funds is recommended to eliminate pain in the shoulder joint and neck. Features of the treatment of cervical osteochondrosis require the use of massage, drug treatments, folk methods. Physical therapy is also effective. With the ineffectiveness of gymnastics, yoga and other therapeutic methods are prescribed. It is also recommended to treat the disease with a method such as water aerobics.
Preventive measures
In order to avoid the development of pathologies, it is recommended to carry out their prevention in a timely manner. It consists of following a series of simple rules. Regular exercise is recommended, with the help of which the upper shoulder girdle will develop and the back will be strengthened. Sufficient physical activity will allow a woman to avoid the disease. Regular outdoor walks are recommended.
Swimming is an effective preventive method. If a woman has a sedentary job, she is advised to get up regularly and exercise. Every woman should have a rational and correct diet. It is recommended to eat foods rich in vitamins and minerals. When the first signs of a pathological process appear, it is necessary to seek the help of a doctor. Timely identification of the disease process is the key to successful treatment of the disease.
Osteochondrosis is characterized by severe degenerative changes in the cartilage and joints. In women, the pathology is accompanied by pronounced signs. When the first signs appear, the patient should consult a doctor who, after proper diagnosis, will prescribe rational treatment.